EJPTV2 Cheat Sheet by - Yash Mehta
  • Information Gathering & Enumeration
    • Reconnaissance
      • Passive information gathering
      • Active information gathering
    • Enumeration
      • SMTP
      • MySQL Enum
        • Metasploit
        • Mysql tool,Brute force
        • Nmap
      • HTTP Enum
        • random tools
        • Nmap
        • Metasploit
      • SSH Enum
        • Nmap,Login,Hydra
        • Metasploit Modules
        • Metasploit Brute force
      • FTP Enum
        • nmap,hydra,Login
        • Metasploit
      • SMB Enum
        • smbmap
        • nmap
        • smbclient,rpcclient,enum4linux
        • metasploit,hydra
      • SMTP Enum
    • Vulnerability Scanning
      • WMAP(web application vulnerability scanner)
      • Nessus
      • Metasploit
  • Vulnerabilities in services
    • IIS WEBDAV
    • SMB/SAMBA
    • RDP
    • WinRm
    • APACHE
    • FTP
    • SSH
    • HTTP
    • SMTP
    • PHP
    • MySQL
    • Sun Glassfish
    • Workflow platform(Processmaker)
  • Exploitation
    • Windows Exploitation
      • IIS WebDav
        • msfvenom,metasploit
      • SMB
        • Brute force and Login
        • Eternal blue vulnerability
      • RDP
        • Bruteforce and Login
        • Bluekeep
      • WinRm
        • Brute force and Authentication
      • HTTP
        • HttpFileServer httpd 2.3(Rejetto)
        • BadBlue httpd 2.7
      • MySQL
      • Workflow platform(Processmaker)
      • Sun GlassFish
      • CVE-2021-44228 - Apache Log4j
      • Apache Tomcat
    • Linux Exploitation
      • Apache httpd 2.4.7-XODA Vulnerability
      • Sun Glassfish
      • Apache-Shellshock(Bash)
        • Metasploit Exploitation
      • FTP
        • Brute Force
        • ProFTPD 1.3.3c
        • vsftpd 2.3.4 - Backdoor Command Execution
      • SSH
        • Brute Force
        • libssh Authentication Bypass Scanner
      • SAMBA
        • Brute Force
        • Samba smbd 3.X - 4.X (Samba 3.5.0 -RCE)
      • SMTP
        • Brute Force
        • Haraka < 2.8.9 - Remote Command Execution
      • PHP
        • PHP < 5.3.12 / < 5.4.2 - CGI Argument Injection
      • CVE-2021-44228 - Apache Log4j
    • Payloads
      • Encoding Payloads
      • Injecting Payloads into PEs
  • Post Exploitation
    • Privilege Escalation
      • Windows Privilege Escalation
        • Win Kernel Privesc
        • UAC Bypass Akagai64.exe
        • UAC Bypass:Memory Injection
        • PrivescCheck script
        • Access Token
        • Credentials Dumping
      • Linux Privilege Escalation
        • Cron Jobs
        • SUID
        • chkrootkit 0.49
        • Misconfigured Permissions Files
        • Misconfigured SUDO Privileges
        • Credentials Dumping
    • Hash Dumping
      • Windows hash dumping
        • MimiKatz,Kiwi
        • Pass the hash
      • Linux Hash Dumping
      • Crack the Hash
        • Windows Hash cracking
        • Linux Hash Cracking
        • Metasploit
    • Pivoting
    • Transferring Files
    • Meterpreter
      • Commands
      • Shell to Meterpreter
    • Persistence
      • Windows Persistence
        • persistence_service msf module
        • Enabling RDP(msf,admin password change)
        • Enabling RDP & New user
      • Linux Persistence
        • Adding backdoor user
        • SSHkey persistence module
        • Persistence via SSH Keys
        • Cron Jobs
    • Clearing Tracks
      • Windows clearing tracks
      • Linux clearing tracks
    • Local Enumeration
      • Windows Local Enumeration
      • Linux Local Enumeration
  • Web App Pentesting
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  1. Vulnerabilities in services

APACHE

PreviousWinRmNextFTP

Last updated 1 year ago

  1. Apache shellshock(Bash)

GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution, aka ShellShock.

  • Bash shell since v.1.3

  • The Bash mistakenly exectutes trailing commands after a series of characters

  • Apache web servers that run CGI or .sh scripts are also vulnerable

it is vulnerable to .cgi scripts which can be manipulated and can be taken advantage of

2. Xoda file upload 

80/tcp   open http Apache httpd 2.4.7 ((Ubuntu))
curl http://192.170.151.3
search xoda
use exploit/unix/webapp/xoda_file_upload
info
# Description:
#   This module exploits a file upload vulnerability found in XODA 
#   0.4.5. Attackers can abuse the "upload" command in order to upload a 
#   malicious PHP file without any authentication, which results in 
#   arbitrary code execution. The module has been tested successfully on 
#   XODA 0.4.5 and Ubuntu 10.04.
set TARGETURI /
run

  1. Log4J

    Apache Log4j2 2.0-beta9 through 2.15.0 (excluding security releases 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1) JNDI features used in configuration, log messages, and parameters do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints. An attacker who can control log messages or log message parameters can execute arbitrary code loaded from LDAP servers when message lookup substitution is enabled. From log4j 2.15.0, this behavior has been disabled by default. From version 2.16.0 (along with 2.12.2, 2.12.3, and 2.3.1), this functionality has been completely removed. Note that this vulnerability is specific to log4j-core and does not affect log4net, log4cxx, or other Apache Logging Services projects.

  2. Apache Tomcat < 9.0.1 (Beta) / < 8.5.23 / < 8.0.47 / < 7.0.8 - JSP Upload Bypass / Remote Code Execution (2)

CVE-2014-6271
Apache-Shellshock(Bash)
Metasploit Exploitation
Apache httpd 2.4.7-XODA Vulnerability
CVE-2021-44228 - Apache Log4j
Apache Tomcat